Though heâs the son of late heiress and 1980s denim designer Gloria Vanderbilt, once known as the âPoor Little Rich Girl,â Anderson Cooper doesnât believe in trust funds or inheritances.Â
This stance isnât in spite of his family history, but because of it: his great-great-great-grandfather, Cornelius âthe Commodoreâ Vanderbilt, a billionaire many times over by todayâs standards, once held a fortune larger than the entire United States Treasury of the time. In fact, when he died in 1877 at the age of 82, the Commodore had an estimated net worth of $105 million â thatâs approximately $3 billion today, or upwards of $150 billion when measured by relative economic power.
By all reports, the industrialist and father of 13, who made his fortune in shipping and railroads, planned to pass it all down to his heirs. According to a family history written by Vanderbilt descendant Arthur T. Vanderbilt II, Fortuneâs Children: The Fall of the House of Vanderbilt, the Commodore is said to have told his son William Henry âBillyâ Vanderbilt: âAny fool can make a fortune; it takes a man of brains to hold onto it.â
Perhaps ironically, given this foreshadowing, his descendant, CNN icon Cooper, inherited less than $1.5 million from his own mother, with just part of that, if any, being from the Vanderbilt estate, which had been diluted over the years. But is that loss of wealth such a bad thing? Some Vanderbilt descendants â including Cooper himself â would say no.
âFrom the time I was growing up, if I felt there was some pot of gold waiting for me, I donât know that I would have been so motivated,â the veteran news anchor emphasized in a 2014 interview on The Howard Stern Show.
Anderson Cooper calls inherited wealth an âinitiative suckerâ
Cooper, who shares sons Wyatt, six, and Sebastian, four, with ex Benjamin Maisani, has all the reason to be wary of trust funds, his family having failed to uphold some core pillars of making a trust work. During the 2014 appearance on The Howard Stern Show, Cooper illuminated his stance on inheritances and trust funds, noting that he had neither. âI think itâs an initiative sucker,â Cooper said of inherited wealth. âI think itâs a curse.âÂ
The silver-haired scion wasnât the first, however, to express the paradoxical point of view.Â
More than 100 years earlier, according to Fortuneâs Children, Cooperâs great-great uncle William Kissam Vanderbilt remarked: âInherited wealth is a real handicap to happiness⊠It has left me with nothing to hope for, with nothing definite to seek or strive for.â
Williamâs worry would become less of a problem sooner than expected, as the Vanderbilt fortune rapidly dwindled in the blink of an eye. Â
The rapid decline of the Vanderbilt fortuneÂ
The Commodore was once widely considered the richest person in the world. However, three generations later, Corneliusâ great-grandson, Cooperâs grandfather Reginald Claypoole Vanderbilt, had seen much of the family wealth slip away.
The familyâs fortune largely came to an end with Reginald, who spent much of his 45 years on Earth spending; in 1925, he ended up dying in debt, aged 45. Per a 1932 New York Times report, he left behind an estate of just $423,761, exclusive of a trust fund of $5 million his father left him, which was reserved for his two daughters.
Inheritance law during the reign of the Vanderbilt family
What was the legal context of this dramatic loss of wealth? âTrusts have for centuries been an effective tool for keeping wealth in a family line,â William LaPiana, Dean of Faculty at New York Law School and an expert on wills, trusts, and estates, tells HELLO!. However, he adds: âBefore the end of the last century, making sure trusts lasted for more than about three generations required a lot of legal work, cooperation by younger generation family members, and a certain amount of luck.â
For many of the years that the Vanderbilt family was among the richest families in the US â if not the wealthiest â this Rule Against Perpetuities âwas the law in more or less all of the states,â says LaPiana.Â
The common law, in place from the late 17th century until the late 20th, had âcomplex mechanismsâ that limited the existence of a trust to about 100 years. âWith the right planning and cooperative beneficiaries,â notes LaPiana, ânew trusts could be created, and the cycle started all over again.âÂ
The âPoor Little Rich Girlâ who built her own legacy
Then there was Cooperâs mother, âPoor Little Rich Girl,â Gloria Vanderbilt, who was born to Reginald and his spouse Gloria Morgan Vanderbilt in 1924. When Reginald died soon after, his young widow, who had married at 19, was just a month past her 21st birthday â and was charged with managing her infant daughterâs $2.5 million inheritance (about an estimated $47 million today).
Little Gloria earned her âPoor Little Rich Girlâ nickname in 1934, when the then-ten-year-old was thrust into the center of a highly-publicized custody battle hailed as the âtrial of the century.âÂ
â[My grandmother Gloria Morgan Vanderbilt] was spending a lot of what was essentially child support on her own care and feeding and social life.â
A family alliance launched the lawsuit against Gloria Morgan Vanderbilt: her mother, Laura Delphine Kilpatrick (nicknamed Naney Morgan), and little Gloriaâs paternal aunt Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney. The pair argued Gloria Morgan had all but disappeared from her daughterâs life, but was still collecting the $4,000 monthly payments she received from the little girlâs trust.
â[My grandmother Gloria Morgan Vanderbilt] was spending a lot of what was essentially child support on her own care and feeding and social life,â Cooper told Forbes in 2019. âExpenses piled up, and she was living lavishly on money that ultimately belonged to my mom.â
As a result, Aunt Gertrude won primary custody. From then on, young Gloria was only allowed to see her mother on weekends and certain holidays, typically accompanied by a detective and nurse. At the age of 21, Gloria received her trust fund of roughly $4.2 million; mother and daughter maintained an on-and-off relationship until Morgan Vanderbiltâs death in 1965.
How Gloria Vanderbilt earned her own millions in the 1970s
Gloria, who died at 95 in 2019, eventually became a woman of many hats; she was an artist, actress and author, among other roles, including, famously, a fashion designer.
Cooperâs mother is lauded as an early developer of designer blue jeans in the 1970s, launching her own line, which had her signature embroidered on the back pocket, with Indian designer Mohan Murjaniâs Murjani Corporation in 1977.Â
The launch came with a million-dollar TV commercial campaign featuring Vanderbilt herself, and according to Murjani at the time, all 150,000 pairs of jeans the company produced sold out nearly instantly.
âWho has inherited a lot of money who has gone on to do things in their own life?âÂ
Upon Gloriaâs death in 2019, five years after Cooperâs comments on Howard Stern, documents obtained by Page Six revealed that he inherited the entirety of Gloriaâs estate, which was estimated at less than $1.5 million, save for a Midtown East co-op at 30 Beekman Place, which went to her eldest child, Leopold âStanâ Stokowski, Cooperâs half-brother. (His late older brother, Carter Vanderbilt Cooper, died by suicide in 1988, when he was 23). Gloriaâs middle child Christopher Stokowski, from whom she was estranged, received nothing.Â
Cooper noted that his mom â who he said was an âanomalyâ in having made âmore money in her own life than she ever inheritedâ despite her infamous trust fund â told him there was ânone of thatâ when it came to a trust fund of his own.Â
Modern trusts: An expert weighs in
Cooper himself, of course, has meanwhile amassed his own fortune, and gained a pair of potential inheritors in his two young sons. Though details arenât nearly as publicly disclosed as his ancestorâs financials used to be, Cooper, who in May 2026 left 60 Minutes after nearly 20 years as a correspondent, still anchors CNNâs prime-time news program Anderson Cooper 360°, among other ventures. He is reportedly paid $18 million a year by CNN, according to veteran media journalist Dylan Byers.Â
Appearing on a 2021 episode of Air Mailâs the Morning Meeting podcast, the news icon again declared he has no intention of leaving his then one-year-old son Wyatt (Sebastian was born in 2022) an inheritance when he dies, reiterating: âI donât believe in passing on huge amounts of money. I donât know what Iâll have,â and maintaining: âIâm not that interested in money, but I donât intend to have some sort of pot of gold for my son. Iâll go with what my parents said⊠âCollege will be paid for, and then you gotta get on it.'â
The father-of-two might still be wary about how much he leaves to his own family, but his ancestorsâ financial fate need not be his own. After all, not all trusts are created equal. âThe wealthiest families today use a variety of structures, including trusts, LLCs, family partnerships, and other entities, to both accomplish tax planning and to preserve wealth,â notes trust expert LaPiana. âOften the wealthiest have private trust companies devoted to managing the family portfolio.â
âThe alternative to planning that includes trusts is to give people outright ownership of property and let them in effect sink or swim.â
LaPiana also outlines a key factor in modern trusts, which might have Cooper perking up his ears. âPerhaps the most important development in the attempt to prevent the existence of a trust from diminishing the beneficiariesâ ambition is to tie distributions from the trust to certain benchmarks,â LaPiana suggests. This might mean a beneficiary will only receive distributions if they earn a bachelorâs degree or have a paying job. Some could even require an heir to pass a drug test.
âTrusts including these sorts of requirements are often called âincentive trusts,'â says the expert. Although it is difficult to know just how many such trusts exist, he adds that discussion within the profession indicates incentive trusts are far more common than they were some 20 years ago.
âThe alternative to planning that includes trusts is to give people outright ownership of property and let them in effect sink or swim, manage it prudently and carefully, or squander it â either through uncontrolled spending or bad choices in investments,â LaPiana reminds us.
He acknowledges: âIn the end, there is a tension between wanting children and more remote descendants to be responsible adults â a condition I think our society equates in part with earning oneâs own living â and protecting them from scams and bad judgment, especially with regard to managing wealth.â
Cooper undoubtedly has far more tools today than his grandfather, or even his mother, had to manage his wealth, and yes, thereâs that potential inheritance to consider. âVery large fortunes probably have to be professionally managed, and there is [an] entire industry devoted to doing so,â concludes LaPiana.
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